If you’re the married or de-facto partner of an Australian citizen or permanent resident, or eligible New Zealand citizen, and live outside Australia, a 309 partner visa might be the right visa for you. Find out more about eligibility requirements, applying for your offshore partner visa, frequently asked questions, and how the PAX team can help.
Published 24 November 2025
Written by Con Paxinos (MARN 1460971), owner and director of PAX Migration
Con is a leading expert in the migration industry with 11 years of experience and is the former Vice President and South Australian State President of the Migration Institute of Australia and Chair of the Migration Institute Temporary Visa Program Advisory Panel. Together with his team of experts at PAX Migration, Con has been awarded the Leading Adviser Award (2022), the ThreeBestRated® Award (2020–2025) and the Fellow of the Migration Institute of Australia, an award bestowed on those practitioners who have made significant contributions to the migration profession, recognising their contributions to the Institute, profession and society generally, and their good standing and ethics.
Explore the 309 partner visa expert guide
About the 309 partner visa
- The 309 partner visa, sometimes called an offshore partner visa or a provisional partner visa, is a temporary visa that allows the married or de-facto partner of an Australian citizen or permanent resident, or an eligible New Zealand citizen, to reside in Australia
- A 309 partner visa is typically the first step to a 100 partner visa (permanent), which allows permanent residency for the partner of eligible citizens/residents
- You must lodge your application for the joint 309/100 partner visa offshore
- Your visa application will need to be sponsored by your partner
Who is the 309 partner visa for?
The provisional partner visa (309) is for anyone located offshore who has an eligible Australian or New Zealand partner and wants to live with them in Australia. To apply for this visa, you’ll need to meet the below requirements:
- You must be in a married or de-facto relationship with an Australian citizen or permanent resident, or an eligible New Zealand citizen, and your partner must agree to sponsor you
- You must be aged 18 years or older (note there are exceptions if you are married)
- You must meet health and character requirements
- Your sponsor must be 18 years of age or older (note there are exceptions if you are married). If your partner is under 18 years of age, their parent or guardian must sponsor you
- Your sponsor must meet specified character requirements
- You must be located outside Australia when you lodge your 309 partner visa application
Not sure if you meet the requirements of a provisional partner visa? Our partner visa assessment tool has helped thousands of people evaluate if they meet the 309 partner visa grant requirements.
Is your relationship eligible for a provisional partner visa in Australia?
To be eligible for a 309 partner visa, you need to be married or in a de-facto relationship with an Australian citizen or permanent resident, or an eligible New Zealand citizen.
If you and your partner are married when you lodge your application, you’ll need to meet the following requirements to be eligible for a 309 partner visa:
- Your marriage must be considered legally valid in Australia
- You and your partner must have a mutual commitment to a shared life as a married couple to the exclusion of all others
- Your relationship is genuine and continuing
- You either live together, or you do not live separately and apart on a permanent basis
If you and your partner aren’t married, you’ll need to meet the following requirements to be eligible for a 309 partner visa:
- You and your partner have a mutual commitment to a shared life to the exclusion of all others
- Your relationship is genuine and continuing
- You either live together, or you do not live separately and apart on a permanent basis
- You are not related by family
- That you have been in a relationship for a minimum period of 12 months at the time of lodging your 309 partner visa application
There are exceptions to the 12-month minimum relationship period in some circumstances, including if:
- You can demonstrate that compelling and compassionate circumstances exist for grant of the 309 partner visa
- Your sponsoring partner either is (or was) the holder of a permanent humanitarian visa, and before the grant of that visa had declared the existence of your de-facto relationship to Immigration
- Your sponsor has applied for a permanent humanitarian visa
- Your relationship is registered with an Australian State or Territory government
Feeling overwhelmed? We’re here to help.
Our expert team will be at your side at every stage of your 309 partner visa journey, from understanding eligibility requirements and gathering evidence to submitting your application.
The 309 partner visa application process
The 309 provisional partner visa is a temporary visa, usually issued as the first step of a permanent partner visa (subclass 100), in a joint application process for the 309/100 partner visa. Find out more about how to apply for the 309 partner visa below.
If you have been in a long-term relationship with your partner (at least three years, or two years if you and your partner have a dependent child) you may be granted a subclass 100 (permanent) partner visa in the first instance.
- You must be married or in a de-facto relationship with an Australian citizen/permanent resident, or an eligible New Zealand citizen.
- You and your partner wish to live in Australia.
- You must be located offshore when lodging your 309 partner visa application.
- As well as identification documents, you’ll need to submit evidence of how your relationship meets social, household, financial and commitment requirements.
- Make sure all your documented evidence follows 309 partner visa requirements, such as scanned colour copies, and any documents not in English will need to be translated.
- Take note of timelines and deadlines that apply to your provisional partner visa application.
- Submit your 309 partner visa application online with the Department of Home Affairs on ImmiAccount. You’ll need to lodge a combined application for a subclass 309/100 partner visa. You will initially only be assessed for the 309 provisional partner visa and if successful, will be granted a temporary partner visa.
- Keep an eye on your application and track updates, correspondence or Requests for Further Information (RFI) and make sure that you follow the deadlines for supplying any additional requested information.
- If your 309 partner visa is refused, you might be eligible to get your case reviewed by the Administrative Review Tribunal, but strict deadlines and conditions apply. Get in touch with one of our expert immigration lawyers at PAX Law to find out more about your options if you’re facing a visa refusal.
Working with a migration agent? Your PAX Migration agent will lodge your subclass 309/100 partner visa application on your behalf, communicate with the Department of Home Affairs, monitor any updates and keep you informed of your partner visa 309 news. Get in touch to speak to an agent today.
If your provisional partner visa (309) is granted, you’ll be allowed to live, work, study and travel in and out of Australia.
After two years have passed, your application will be reassessed for a permanent partner visa (100). You’ll need to submit additional evidence to Immigration to confirm that you still meet the partner visa requirements (e.g. that you remain in a married or de-facto relationship with your Australian partner).
“When it comes time for your permanent partner visa to be assessed, you’ll receive a list of required documents, but I recommend you start collecting your documents in advance. Keep a shared folder with your partner where you can both save documents in the two years between being granted a provisional partner visa and reassessed for a permanent partner visa – this way everything you need will be easily accessible and ready to submit to the Department, saving you time and setting you up for a faster visa assessment.”
Your 309 partner visa evidence checklist
Below are some examples of the type of evidence you’ll need to include in your 309 partner visa application to show how you and your partner share finances, household matters and that other people in your life know about your relationship. You don’t need to include everything on the checklist, but the more evidence you have, the stronger your application will be.
- A written statement or Statutory Declaration about your relationship, covering the history of your relationship and relationship aspects (financial, social, household, nature of commitment)
- Marriage certificate or relationship registration certificate
- You’re able to demonstrate knowledge of each other’s background, family situation or other personal details
- Documents that show how you’ve combined your personal matters
- Proof of correspondence and that you stay in touch while apart, e.g. letters, text messages, phone calls
- Documents showing how long you have been in a relationship and how long you’ve lived together
- You and your partner’s legal wills
- Documents that demonstrate your intention to continue in a long-term relationship, e.g. showing how you have combined affairs, evidence of symbols of commitment like an engagement ring or details of pregnancy (if relevant)
- For de-facto relationships, include evidence that you are not related by family
- Joint mortgage or lease documents
- Joint loan documents for major assets like cars, significant appliances, shares
- Joint bank account statements, or separate bank account statements that highlight relationship expenditures
- Any other documents showing that you share your finances, e.g. household bills, money transfers and direct debits, other evidence of financial support provided to each other (or family members)
- Documents showing that you and your partner have taken on legal commitments as a couple, or that one person owes a legal obligation
- A written statement describing your living arrangements and how you distribute responsibility for housework
- Documents that show joint responsibilities for children e.g. court order, custody or guardianship documents, evidence of Centrelink benefit payments
- Documents that prove your living arrangements, like mail addressed to you and your partner at the same address
- At least two Form 888s – these are statutory declarations provided by supporting witnesses and mutual friends confirming that your relationship is genuine
- Joint invitations to events and other evidence that you go out together, like photos taken during social outings
- Social media profiles
- Documents showing that you and your partner have declared your relationship to government bodies, commercial or public institutions or other authorities, e.g. Centrelink letter, acknowledging your relationship, letters from government bodies, tax return on which both your names are mentioned
- Evidence of travel together or future travel booked, e.g. joint travel itineraries, accommodation bookings, travel insurance
309 partner visa: Frequently Asked Questions
The 309 partner visa is sometimes referred to as a provisional partner visa – it’s a temporary visa that allows offshore partners of an Australian citizen or permanent resident, or eligible New Zealand citizens, to live in Australia with their spouse or de-facto partner.
You’ll need to pay a combined fee for the 309/100 offshore partner visa. Fees begin at $9,365 for the main applicant, with costs for additional applicants (e.g. dependent children) ranging from $2,345 to $4,685.
You should also keep in mind any additional costs that might apply, including medical examinations, character checks, translating original documents where they are not in English, and migration agent fees (if applicable).
“Using a migration agent could end up saving you time and money when you apply for your offshore partner visa. A migration agent will help to make sure you get your application right the first time, avoiding costly mistakes and delays.”
The 309 partner visa is a temporary visa, but it’s designed to be used as a pathway to permanent residency with the linked subclass 100 partner visa.
The current average processing time for a 309 partner visa is up to 2 years, with 50% of applications processed within the first 14 months.
“The length of time your 309 offshore partner visa application takes to process will also depend on your individual set of circumstances – have you provided all the required documents? Do you meet the requirements of the visa you’ve applied for? If the answer to either of these questions is no, Immigration could undertake further investigations on your application, resulting in delays. At PAX Migration we help our clients avoid these common traps for a smoother application process.”
Yes, but to visit your partner in Australia you’ll need to be granted another visa, like a visitor visa. You can be located onshore or outside Australia when you’re granted a 309 partner visa, but it’s important to keep your contact details up to date with the Department of Home Affairs to make sure you receive all correspondence.
If your partner visa is refused, you might be able to appeal the decision to the Administrative Review Tribunal (ART). This process is called a ‘merits review’. This option isn’t available in all cases and strict conditions and deadlines apply.
“If you’re facing a visa refusal or cancellation it’s important to get professional legal immigration advice as soon as possible. At PAX Migration, we’re experienced with visa appeals and have helped thousands of clients to achieve a positive outcome.”
Not sure where to start? Let’s talk.
At PAX Migration, we’re experts in all things migration and we’ll be by your side at every stage of your 309 partner visa journey, from understanding eligibility requirements and gathering evidence to submitting your application.
About the author
Con Paxinos is a dedicated immigration expert who has helped over 200 clients with their partner visa applications.
Con holds a Bachelor of Laws and a Graduate Certificate in Migration Law, a Bachelor of Commerce and is a member of the Chartered Accountants Australia New Zealand. A recognised leader in the immigration advice industry, he’s served on the board of the Migration Institute of Australia and advisory panels to educate and improve Australia’s immigration system, including the Migration Institute Temporary Visa Program Advisory Panel (2024), the South Australian Ministerial Advisory Council for the Minister for Innovation and Skills (2020 – 2022) and is a current member of the South Australian State MIA Committee (2023 – 2025). He’s provided testimony to the Commonwealth Joint Standing Committee on Migration on four occasions (2019 – 2023) and presented at dozens of seminars and conferences on visas and migration. Con works closely with state and federal governments as well as senior officials within the Department of Home Affairs and other stakeholders in the Australian immigration ecosystem to advocate for improved policy outcomes.